<div><p><img src="http://p1.pstatp.com/large/568500056465215c944f" width="200" height="140" alt="据说当年慈禧命令司机跪着给她开车，司机吓坏了油门刹车怎么踩" inline="0"></p><p>1901年，慈禧过66岁生日时，直隶总督袁世凯别出心裁地花重金从美国购进一辆汽车献给慈禧。那年头在工业发达的美国，汽车也是稀奇之物，遑论工业极其落后的大清国了。果然，慈禧对这个汽车很感兴趣，还专门雇了一位御用司机孙富龄。有不少守旧的大臣反感汽车这个“洋玩意儿”，集体劝说慈禧不要坐汽车。可慈禧不但拒谏，反将这些老臣狠狠训斥了一通。 <br></p><p>一天，慈禧像往日一样在宫内坐汽车兜风，在汽车开到御膳房附近时，她赏赐给孙富龄一樽大号双耳玉杯，杯中足有八两（旧制，约现在250克）酒。孙富龄受宠若惊，将这樽酒一饮而尽。紧接着，他又发动了汽车，飞驰而去。不料，这时突然从御膳房旁的一条道里跑出个小太监，小太监被疾驰到眼前的汽车吓呆了，傻傻地站在路中，忘了躲闪。孙富龄见状，手足无措，他忙踩刹车，可由于“酒驾”的缘故，他竟一脚踩上了油门，将小太监活活轧死了。而汽车仍像脱缰的野马一路狂奔，强大的惯性差点儿将慈禧“甩”出车外，幸好孙富龄在惊出一身冷汗之后头脑清醒了许多，他忙脚踩刹车，将车停下了。</p><p>这起发生在皇宫的“交通肇事案”顿时给了许多守旧的老臣贬损汽车的理由，以礼亲王为首的数十位大臣联名上书，说孙富龄一个供人役使的奴才竟能与至高无上的皇太后共乘一车且“平起平坐”，实在有损大清体统！慈禧虽然仍很“恋车”，但她仔细琢磨联名折后，觉得这帮老臣“所奏极是”，于是灵机一动，想了个“两全其美”的高招：汽车还是要坐的，但要拆除司机的座椅，让孙富龄跪着开车，这样就不存在他和自己“平起平坐”的问题了。</p><p><img src="http://p3.pstatp.com/large/5687000310f5fa60bdae" width="640" height="360" alt="据说当年慈禧命令司机跪着给她开车，司机吓坏了油门刹车怎么踩" inline="0"></p><p>慈禧的口谕下达后，孙富龄慌了，双腿跪着开车，方向盘、油门、刹车等都要靠双手来掌控，万一再出交通事故怎么办？他越想越怕，急得如热锅之蚁。而袁世凯比孙富龄还急，他觉得守旧大臣异口同声地指责孙富龄是项庄舞剑意在沛公，是冲着他袁某人来的。如果今后孙富龄跪着开车，必然引发交通事故、祸及慈禧太后，他袁某人也必遭池鱼之殃。袁世凯越想越怕，急召懂汽车原理的几名师傅来商量对策，大家很快就想出个高招。 <br></p><p>这天，慈禧像平时一样又命令孙富龄开车带自己兜风。谁知，汽车只是“突突”地冒着黑烟，车轮却不转。原来，孙富龄提前将车开出，他趁人不备，偷偷将一团旧棉絮塞进油管，除此之外，他还偷偷将一包红砂糖塞进汽车油箱，在“双保险”的作用下，这辆汽车当然发动不起来了。</p><p>袁世凯原以为慈禧面对“趴窝”的汽车，必会打消坐车的念头，不料，慈禧將孙富龄叫到身边，命令他想方设法一定要排除汽车故障。这时，跪在慈禧面前“听训”的孙富龄和侍立一旁的袁世凯急坏了，不知该如何收场。所幸这时突然刮起了大风，这阵风将斜坡上的汽车吹得溜坡，撞上了路旁的一棵大树，车头严重损坏。</p><p>眼前这一幕“无人驾驶”汽车“自寻短见”的景象把慈禧吓呆了，她怕这辆车乘之不吉，于是命人将汽车封存，再也不敢坐汽车了。</p></div>',
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abstract: '1901年，慈禧过66岁生日时，直隶总督袁世凯别出心裁地花重金从美国购进一辆汽车献给慈禧。那年头在工业发达的美国，汽车也是稀奇之物，遑论工业极其落后的大清国了。果然，慈禧对这个汽车很感兴趣，还专门雇了一位御用司机孙富龄。
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